The Good Earth by Pearl S. Buck chronicles the life of Wang Lung, a humble Chinese farmer, and his wife O-Lan in early 20th-century China. Beginning with their marriage and Wang Lung's deep connection to the land, the novel follows their arduous journey through poverty, famine, and eventual prosperity. As Wang Lung amasses wealth, he becomes increasingly materialistic, neglecting his hardworking wife and traditional values.
The narrative explores themes of the cyclical nature of life, the enduring importance of the land, the complexities of family relationships, and the impact of societal changes on individual lives. It poignantly portrays human resilience and the shifting fortunes of a family against the backdrop of a changing China.